Posts

Showing posts with the label Business type

Understanding Dual Contributions: Korean National Pension vs. U.S. FICA

Image
Understanding Dual Contributions: Korean National Pension vs. U.S. FICA Navigating social security systems across borders can be confusing—especially for employees working between Korea and the U.S. A recurring question is: Can someone pay into both Korea’s National Pension and U.S. FICA (Social Security and Medicare taxes) at the same time—and what happens if they do? This post breaks down how the Korea–U.S. Totalization Agreement works, what “coverage” means, and the consequences of dual contributions. 1. The Totalization Agreement at a Glance πŸ‡°πŸ‡·πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ Since 2001, the Korea–U.S. Totalization Agreement has coordinated social security coverage between the two countries. Its primary goal is to: Prevent double taxation of social security contributions on the same income during the same time period Protect future benefit rights for cross-border workers Key principles: At any given time, only one country’s social security system applies to your wages C...

πŸ“… Day 4: Sole Prop vs. LLC vs. S-Corp – Which Saves More?

  πŸ“… Day 4: Sole Prop vs. LLC vs. S-Corp – Which Saves More? Choosing the right business structure isn’t just a legal decision — it’s a tax-saving strategy. While all three let you run a solo business, they come with different tax treatments, paperwork, and profit potential. Here’s what you need to know: 🧾 1. Sole Proprietor Default status for most freelancers and small business owners. ✔ Easy to set up, no formal registration ✘ You pay self-employment tax (15.3%) on all profits ✘ No legal separation between you and the business ✅ Best for: Just getting started or low-income side hustles 🧾 2. LLC (Limited Liability Company) Gives you legal protection and some flexibility in taxation. ✔ Still simple to run, protects your personal assets ✔ Can choose to be taxed as a Sole Prop or an S-Corp ✘ Still pays self-employment tax unless you elect S-Corp status ✅ Best for: Growing businesses that want liability protection 🧾 3. S-Corporation (via LLC or Inc) Not a ...

C Corporation vs. S Corporation vs. Partnership

C Corporation vs. S Corporation vs. Partnership: Choosing the Right Business Structure When starting a business, selecting the right entity type is crucial for taxes, liability, and management flexibility. Three common structures— C Corporation, S Corporation, and Partnership —each offer distinct advantages and limitations. Let's break down their key differences to help you make an informed decision. 1. C Corporation (C Corp) Best for: Large businesses planning to raise significant capital or go public. Taxation: Subject to double taxation —profits are taxed at the corporate level, and dividends distributed to shareholders are taxed again on their personal returns. Ownership: Unlimited number of shareholders allowed; preferred by investors. Liability Protection: Owners (shareholders) have limited liability —their personal assets are protected from business debts. Management: Operates with a board of directors and officers, ensuring a structured leadership hierarchy. C...